Traceability, Site Approval, and Supply Chain Visibility

Approved Factory

A factory location the buyer has specifically cleared for production.

Definition

An approved factory is not just a supplier name in the system. It is a specific production location that the buyer has accepted for defined work under its current standards and controls.

In practice, approval usually depends on disclosed location data, baseline documentation, review history, and rules for what happens when production moves or the site's status changes.

How this source informs this section

Target Standards of Vendor Engagement

Target's Standards of Vendor Engagement are directly relevant because they link production authorization to disclosed facilities and audit access.

Why it matters

Approved-factory control is one of the clearest ways a company narrows visibility risk. It tells the supplier that production cannot happen wherever capacity happens to exist.

This matters because audit review, subcontracting control, country restrictions, and incident response all depend on knowing which site was actually authorized.

How this source informs this section

The Home Depot Responsible Sourcing Supplier Manual

The Home Depot supplier manual is useful because it shows facility approval as an operational control, not only a sourcing admin step.

Nuance

Approval is not permanent. A site may need reapproval after ownership change, serious findings, country-rule changes, or long periods of inactivity.

Teams should also avoid confusing approved supplier with approved factory. A supplier may be in the system while one of its factories is still not approved for production.

How this source informs this section

Target Standards of Vendor Engagement

The Target framework is useful for distinguishing supplier-level approval from the approval of a specific production location.

Sources

The Home Depot Responsible Sourcing Supplier Manual

The Home Depot · supplier manual PDF

Supplier manual with facility authorization, housing, worker-safety, and corrective-action expectations.

Target Standards of Vendor Engagement

Target · vendor engagement

"We do not tolerate unauthorized subcontracting... All locations within the scope ... must be disclosed to Target before production begins... All locations must be approved." [Target SOVE, 2026] Suppliers must "maintain accurate records" and audits require access to "records, and ... worker and management interviews." [Target SOVE, 2026]